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Foreign Trade Zone

What is a Foreign Trade Zone?
A foreign trade zone is a designated area in which foreign and domestic merchandise is generally considered by the U.S. government as being outside U.S. Customs territory. Merchandise may be brought into an FTZ without a formal customs entry, import quotas and most other import restrictions. Duties and excise taxes are not assessed until the merchandise enters U.S. commerce.

The Port of Houston Authority is manager of a foreign trade zone which includes many privately owned and port-owned sites located throughout Houston and Harris County, Texas. The Houston Zone offers users special benefits. For example, customs duties on imported goods entering the FTZ can be delayed until the cargo is removed from the zone. No duty is paid if the merchandise is exported directly from the zone.

Benefits of Using a Foreign Trade Zone
Storage: Foreign and domestic merchandise may be stored within the zone for an unlimited period of time, thereby avoiding all duties and excise taxes.

Product Handling: Merchandise may be opened, examined, assembled, mixed, cleaned, labeled or repackaged within a zone.

Manufacturing: Products may be manufactured within a zone and may even include the combining of foreign and domestic merchandise.

Exhibiting: Merchandise may be displayed, sampled or examined within the zone.

Disposal: Waste materials and damaged or valueless merchandise may be destroyed within the zone to avoid duties.

Advantages Offered at the Houston Foreign Trade Zone
Houston offers a strategic link to interior U.S. markets. Its location makes Houston an ideal distribution point for shippers sending goods to the U.S. West and Midwest. Shipping overland to these areas is easy because of direct access to a vast network of interstate highways and railroads, plus the fact that Houston is served by numerous airlines, railroads and motor freight companies.

Houston's FTZ includes many facilities located in the Houston area which offer a variety of services, allowing flexibility and diversity.

Services Available at Houston's Public FTZ Sites
• General purpose warehousing
  • Liquid bulk storage and blending
  • Steel and pipe storage
  • Pipe end finishing and heat treating

The Houston Foreign Trade Zone also offers more than 700 acres of zone-authorized land and building space for lease and development to companies desiring to conduct their own operations within the Houston FTZ.

Houston Foreign Trade Zone — Public Facilities

For more information, click here or contact:
Houston Foreign Trade Zone Manager
Telephone: 713-670-2604
Fax: 713-670-2564

Visit the Foreign Trade Zones Board Web site for more information about the U.S. Foreign Trade Zones Program.

Last updated: 08/12/06

Port of Houston Authority
111 East Loop North • Houston, Texas 77029
P.O. Box 2562 • Houston, Texas 77252-2562
Phone: 713-670-2400

Copyright 2006 Port of Houston Authority • All Rights Reserved
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